Both in our day-to-day work and beyond, it is not uncommon that on some occasions we must prepare a report for any situation or problem.
Whether it is filing a complaint, making a request, or documenting a particular situation, this will be the type of document we would normally write. But some people may find it complicated to prepare the report. That’s why in this article we provide you with a series of steps to write a report at a general level.
How to Write a Report Correctly, in 10 Steps learnwithowais.com |
What is a report?
A report is a type of document written in prose with the intention that the person who does it can communicate something about a situation or topic by referring to other people. Usually, they are usually directed to higher examples (eg to the city council or a better one), although you can also get reports with the purpose of communicating something to a professional separately from us so that you can use the same data And work with or expand the contrast.
There are a wide variety of report types, which can have different purposes and differentiated structures. However, in this article, the creation of a report is taken into account, assuming the general structure of one.
Steps to prepare a report
While preparing a report we must keep in mind that in the first place we have to reflect when, how, and why we are going to do it. Thereafter, the report will be written based on the position to be reflected and the previous views.
Below are a series of useful steps for writing a report.
1. What purpose do we have??
Before we start writing, we should think about what we want to achieve with our report. Are we going to request solutions to a problem or just store the data to use them later?? Do we want to reflect the scientific inquiry or file a complaint? We need to keep this in mind in order to select the most relevant report as per the case.
2. Consider the Type of Text You’re Using
Not all reports are the same, each one has its own distinctive features. For example, an expository report will reflect data without any explanation of them, leaving no possibility to draw conclusions, while a performance type requires the subject’s hypotheses to be detailed and results and conclusions to be specified. Let’s put them to the test to get a series.
3. Collapsing Targets
Not only does it matter whether or how, but also what we should think about as to what purpose the public has given their report . This will allow us to adapt the language level to our needs and for the said public.
4. Information Selection and Analysis
Based on the previous step, it is necessary to gather the information we want to provide and structure it appropriately so that our speech has a common thread. The type of data to be reflected and who or how the information is extracted should also be taken into account .
5. We can use graphic elements
Although it depends on the type of report, it is possible to use visual elements that facilitate understanding of the data. We are mentioning for example using bar charts to analyze frequencies or to do cost and revenue analysis.
6. Title
While it may seem silly to mention it, properly titling the report, relative to the subject matter makes it accessible and easily understandable, something that greatly facilitates its understanding by readers.
7. Write Introduction
In this first section of the report in question, we will make a brief summary of the topics to be dealt with in the report. It must reflect the purpose of this report and the realization of the problem that generates it in terms of the necessity of its existence and the context in which it takes place.
8. Expand ideas and explain what research has been done in the development
In the body of the report, we will arrange and detail the information about the incident or investigation, explaining the methods and actions that show how the situation arose or was performed and how the data was obtained. If it is a report that reflects an investigation, aspects such as the theoretical model and the finding of the situation will be included.
9. Draw a Conclusion
The final part of the report should reflect the final outcome reflected in the report or the demand or request that is made to resolve the situation. It should be clear and understandable.
10. Language to be used
It is essential that the language throughout the writing be clear and concise.The facts should be separated from the expulsions that (if any) and they have to be dealt directly with the figures that they are dealing with when they are being treated.
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